Step 1: Find your recovery key
- If you stored it with iCloud: contact Apple Support with your Apple ID — they can release it after identity verification
- If you stored it locally: check your password manager (1Password, Bitwarden, Apple Passwords) under the Mac's name
- If you printed it: locate the printout (this was the default in older macOS)
Step 2: Back up the recovery key properly
- Open System Settings → Privacy & Security → FileVault
- Choose Generate a new recovery key if your old one is exposed
- Save it in your password manager under Mac Recovery Keys
- Optionally print a paper copy and store it with your other important documents
Good to know
Never store the FileVault recovery key on the same Mac it unlocks.
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JD
Written by
Jordan DicksonFounder, CyberSecurityGuides
Founder of CyberSecurityGuides, writing practical, jargon-free guides that help everyday people recover from and protect against online attacks.
Reviewed by CSG Security Engineers